A Journal Through My Activities, Thoughts, and Notes
@27256 Johann Gottlieb Fichte was an 18th-century German
philosopher and student of
Immanuel Kant. He examined how it is possible for us to exist as ethical beings with free will, while living in a world that appears to be causally determined; that is to say, in a world where every event follows on necessarily from previous events and conditions, according to
unvarying laws of nature.
The idea that there is a world like this "out there", beyond our selves and independent of us, is known as dogmatism. This is an idea that gained ground in the Enlightenment period, but Fichte thinks that it leaves no room for moral values or choice. How can people be considered to have free will, he asks, if everything is determined by something else that exists outside of ourselves?
Fichte argues instead for a version of idealism similar to Kant's, in which our own minds create all that we think of as reality. In this idealist world, the self is an active entity or essence that exists outside of causal influences, and is able to think and choose freely, independently, and spontaneously.
Fichte understands idealism and dogmatism to be entirely different starting points. They can never be
"mixed" into one philosophical
system, he says; there is no way of proving philosophically which is correct, and neither can be used to refute the other. For this reason one can only "choose" which philosophy one believes in, not for objective, rational reasons, but depending upon "what sort of person one is."
philosopher and student of
Immanuel Kant. He examined how it is possible for us to exist as ethical beings with free will, while living in a world that appears to be causally determined; that is to say, in a world where every event follows on necessarily from previous events and conditions, according to
unvarying laws of nature.
The idea that there is a world like this "out there", beyond our selves and independent of us, is known as dogmatism. This is an idea that gained ground in the Enlightenment period, but Fichte thinks that it leaves no room for moral values or choice. How can people be considered to have free will, he asks, if everything is determined by something else that exists outside of ourselves?
Fichte argues instead for a version of idealism similar to Kant's, in which our own minds create all that we think of as reality. In this idealist world, the self is an active entity or essence that exists outside of causal influences, and is able to think and choose freely, independently, and spontaneously.
Fichte understands idealism and dogmatism to be entirely different starting points. They can never be
"mixed" into one philosophical
system, he says; there is no way of proving philosophically which is correct, and neither can be used to refute the other. For this reason one can only "choose" which philosophy one believes in, not for objective, rational reasons, but depending upon "what sort of person one is."
#书摘 WHAT SORT OF PHILOSOPHY
ONE CHOOSES DEPENDS
ON WHAT SORT OF
PERSON ONE IS.
JOHANN GOTTLIEB FICHTE (1762-1814)
ONE CHOOSES DEPENDS
ON WHAT SORT OF
PERSON ONE IS.
JOHANN GOTTLIEB FICHTE (1762-1814)
@9661 今天大部分时间是AI决定一段代码够不够好，需要不需要重构（改写）。当然了，总还是有一些人类会对AI的代码指指点点，尽管他们已经几乎不会手写代码了。
多数软件开发人员都患有或者曾经患过“非我发明”综合症：在查看别人的代码或方案时认为自己能做的更好。也许我们真的能干得更漂亮，但我们并不知道原作者当时遭遇的限制条件。他们很可能受限于时间或资金预算，只能集中精力处理某个他们认为重要的特定部分。
今天中午和朋友H午饭，是在Riverside Market的夜上海吃的。每人点了一个四川担担面。居然是拌面呢。
是麻酱面的味道呢。有肉酱，花生和芝麻碎，香香辣辣挺好吃的。就是小贵，量小，以我的饭量，估计吃两份才能勉强饱。$26一份。
桌子都空着，正午时分，除了我俩，没有别的食客。
是麻酱面的味道呢。有肉酱，花生和芝麻碎，香香辣辣挺好吃的。就是小贵，量小，以我的饭量，估计吃两份才能勉强饱。$26一份。
桌子都空着，正午时分，除了我俩，没有别的食客。
#english
## You are under arrest. VS You are arrested.
You are under arrest
固定执法用语。
表示：从现在这一刻起，你被警方正式拘捕，行动自由被剥夺。
这是一个状态声明，强调“你现在处于被逮捕的状态”。
常用于警察实施逮捕时的标准口令。
例：
> You are under arrest for theft.
结构：
under arrest = 处于被逮捕状态（介词短语作表语）
---
You are arrested
语法上是 被动语态（be + past participle）。
表示“你被逮捕了”。
但实际英语里几乎不这样当场对人说，因为：
1. 更像叙述事件，不是执法口令
2. 听起来像书面报道或旁白
典型语境：
新闻或叙述：
> The suspect is arrested at the airport.
> 嫌疑人在机场被逮捕。
或时间点：
> He was arrested yesterday.
---
核心差别
| 表达 | 语义性质 | 使用场景 |
| -------------------- | ---- | ------- |
| You are under arrest | 宣告状态 | 警察当场逮捕 |
| You are arrested | 被动叙述 | 新闻 / 叙事 |
英语里的执法语言往往用 under + noun 表示法律状态：
under arrest
under investigation
under suspicion
这种结构强调 legal status，而不是动作本身。
## You are under arrest. VS You are arrested.
You are under arrest
固定执法用语。
表示：从现在这一刻起，你被警方正式拘捕，行动自由被剥夺。
这是一个状态声明，强调“你现在处于被逮捕的状态”。
常用于警察实施逮捕时的标准口令。
例：
> You are under arrest for theft.
结构：
under arrest = 处于被逮捕状态（介词短语作表语）
---
You are arrested
语法上是 被动语态（be + past participle）。
表示“你被逮捕了”。
但实际英语里几乎不这样当场对人说，因为：
1. 更像叙述事件，不是执法口令
2. 听起来像书面报道或旁白
典型语境：
新闻或叙述：
> The suspect is arrested at the airport.
> 嫌疑人在机场被逮捕。
或时间点：
> He was arrested yesterday.
---
核心差别
| 表达 | 语义性质 | 使用场景 |
| -------------------- | ---- | ------- |
| You are under arrest | 宣告状态 | 警察当场逮捕 |
| You are arrested | 被动叙述 | 新闻 / 叙事 |
英语里的执法语言往往用 under + noun 表示法律状态：
under arrest
under investigation
under suspicion
这种结构强调 legal status，而不是动作本身。
海啸是波。有的时候，波谷会先传到岸边。这时就会出现海水突然急速后退的现象。如果你在海边突然发现这种情况，请务必立即到地势较高、基础稳固处躲避。当然，如果是波峰先传递到岸边，这招也就不灵了。#网摘
戴季陶：人生是不是可以打算的？如果人生不可以打算，何必要科学。如果只靠打算，人们的打算，自古来没有完全通的时候。空间是无量的，时间是无尽的。任何考古学者，不能知道星球未成前的历史；任何哲学者，不能知道人类毁灭的日期……所以打算只是生的方法，不打算是生的意义。#网摘
昨天发生了很多事。
周四让中介把租金下调300 (1300=>1000) 的效果立竿见影，昨天晚上（周六）W市的房子就租出去了，而且还是年付，虽然一共也没多少钱吧。这也就是在中国，在新西兰这样做都不合法（在新西兰最多只能要求租客预付2周的租金）。
虽然只是毛毛雨，但有这个细水长流，国内有点零打碎敲的开销就心中不那么慌张。
昨晚还有一件趣事，因为B市房子的租客月底要退租离B，我就托一个B市的朋友帮我们找一个中介，好委托他们办理接下来的房子出租事宜。朋友的视频电话一拨通，我赫然发现他介绍给我们的中介居然是我出国前所在公司的同事R，他也瞬间认出了我。R之前做Android开发，而我的team负责API这块，所以交集还蛮多的。
这下连自我介绍都省了。😄
我出国两年后他离职加入了链家，然后一做就是6年。就是这么巧！
周四让中介把租金下调300 (1300=>1000) 的效果立竿见影，昨天晚上（周六）W市的房子就租出去了，而且还是年付，虽然一共也没多少钱吧。这也就是在中国，在新西兰这样做都不合法（在新西兰最多只能要求租客预付2周的租金）。
虽然只是毛毛雨，但有这个细水长流，国内有点零打碎敲的开销就心中不那么慌张。
昨晚还有一件趣事，因为B市房子的租客月底要退租离B，我就托一个B市的朋友帮我们找一个中介，好委托他们办理接下来的房子出租事宜。朋友的视频电话一拨通，我赫然发现他介绍给我们的中介居然是我出国前所在公司的同事R，他也瞬间认出了我。R之前做Android开发，而我的team负责API这块，所以交集还蛮多的。
这下连自我介绍都省了。😄
我出国两年后他离职加入了链家，然后一做就是6年。就是这么巧！
#网友语录 安子 完美，意味着没有摩擦，没有阻力，没有任何迫使你面对自身局限的东西。真实的关系是有摩擦的，成长是有摩擦的，爱是有摩擦的。一个”完美环境”，在心理学意义上，往往是一个让人停止生长的地方。
